Which of the following muscle groups is primarily responsible for eversion of the subtalar joint?

Prepare for the Orthotics and Prosthetics Combined Written Boards Exam. Enhance your understanding with multiple choice questions and detailed explanations to succeed in your certification.

The muscle groups primarily responsible for eversion of the subtalar joint are the fibularis longus and fibularis brevis. These muscles are located on the lateral aspect of the lower leg and play a crucial role in the movement of the foot. Eversion involves moving the sole of the foot outward, away from the midline of the body, and is essential for maintaining balance and stability on uneven surfaces.

The fibularis longus originates from the head and upper two-thirds of the fibula and crosses the foot to attach to the medial cuneiform and first metatarsal bones. This positioning allows it not only to assist in eversion but also to support the transverse arch of the foot. Similarly, the fibularis brevis originates from the lower two-thirds of the fibula and inserts into the base of the fifth metatarsal, contributing to eversion through its action.

This specific function is crucial for activities that require lateral movements, such as running or changing directions. The combination of both muscles ensures effective and powerful eversion of the foot at the subtalar joint, which is necessary for various sports and daily activities.

Other muscle groups mentioned in the options do not primarily contribute to eversion. The anterior tib

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