What condition is NOT typically treated by a TLSO?

A TLSO, or Thoraco-Lumbo-Sacral Orthosis, is designed to provide support to the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral regions of the spine. It is typically used for conditions that involve the spine and its surrounding structures.

Osteoporosis often leads to vertebral fractures, and a TLSO can help immobilize the spine to prevent further injury or assist in healing. Thoracic strains involve the muscles and tissues around the thoracic spine, where a TLSO can provide stability and compressive support, facilitating recovery. Hyperkyphosis, characterized by excessive curvature of the thoracic spine, may also be managed with a TLSO to correct posture and improve alignment.

In contrast, ankle sprains are injuries that affect the ankle joint and surrounding ligaments, far removed from the areas that a TLSO would support. Treatments for ankle sprains typically involve rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE), rather than using a spinal orthosis like a TLSO. This distinction underlines the specific applications of a TLSO in managing spinal conditions rather than lower extremity issues such as ankle sprains.