In which phase of healing is an LSO particularly useful?

An Lumbosacral orthosis (LSO) is particularly beneficial during the rehabilitation phase of healing. This phase occurs after the inflammatory and proliferative phases and is focused on restoring function and strength while continuing to protect the healing tissue. The use of an LSO during rehabilitation provides the necessary support to stabilize the lumbar region of the spine, allowing patients to engage in controlled activities and exercises that are essential for recovery.

In this phase, the patient is typically transitioning from immobility to regaining strength and flexibility. The LSO helps manage pain and limits excessive motion that might hinder healing, ensuring that the patient can participate in physical therapy or exercises safely. Proper alignment and support from the orthosis can enhance the effectiveness of rehabilitation efforts, promote a positive outcome, and help prevent re-injury.

While an LSO can also have a role in other phases of healing, such as providing protection during the acute inflammatory or subacute phases, its primary utility and effectiveness are most pronounced during the rehabilitation phase, where active recovery is the primary goal.