What does the term spondylolisthesis refer to?

Spondylolisthesis specifically refers to the condition in which one vertebra slips forward over the vertebra below it. This displacement can lead to various symptoms, including pain, nerve compression, and instability within the spinal column. The condition can occur due to factors such as congenital defects, trauma, or degenerative changes in the spine. Understanding spondylolisthesis is crucial in the field of orthotics and prosthetics, as it may influence the design and application of spinal orthoses aimed at stabilizing the affected segment and alleviating discomfort. This forward displacement can significantly impact a patient's biomechanical function, making it important for practitioners to recognize and address this condition as part of a comprehensive treatment plan.