What defect is described as missing the fibula down, including the radial part of the foot?

Prepare for the Orthotics and Prosthetics Combined Written Boards Exam. Enhance your understanding with multiple choice questions and detailed explanations to succeed in your certification.

The condition described, which involves the absence of the fibula and includes the radial part of the foot, aligns with the concept of fibular hemimelia. This defect can be classified into pre-axial or post-axial categories depending on which side of the body is affected and the particular characteristics of the anatomical changes.

In pre-axial fibular hemimelia, the absence of the fibula typically refers to defects on the side of the foot where the big toe is located, affecting structures along that radial side. This condition often results in a range of skeletal anomalies including shortened or absent toes and potential misalignment of the foot and lower limb.

Other potential choices do not accurately describe this defect. Incomplete and complete phocomelia relate to limb reduction defects but do not specifically address the absence of the fibula. Paraxial hemimelia describes limb deficiencies along the central axis of the limb, but it may not specifically define the absence of the fibula combined with radial changes. Thus, the recognition of fibular hemimelia, particularly the pre or post-axial distinction, is essential to understanding the specific bodily changes and defects described in the question.

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